3. Swelling
Swelling is yet another common side effect that those who are affected by gout experience. This swelling usually affects the big toe, which is the joint that is primarily affected by the condition. Gout is a condition that arises as a result of an excessive buildup of uric acid in the bloodstream.
When this happens, the uric acid tends to accumulate in the joints (usually the big toe) and the area surrounding the affected joint can become very swollen. The swelling can occur on one or both sides of the joint, and it can also extend past the big toe and out into the foot. In extreme cases, the swelling caused by gout can travel all the way up the calf and shin, to the knee and beyond.
The entire leg of the foot that is affected by gout can become inflamed red, and very painful. It may become so severe, in fact, that even placing the slightest amount of pressure on the swollen area can cause a significant amount of pain. However, you may be able to get some relief by applying a cold compress onto the swollen area.